Wednesday, 28 July 2010

Mentoring Models

Activity - what happens if ...


A particularly important part of your role as a mentor is to facilitate your mentee’s growth by providing an appropriate blend of challenge and support.  This means that you should encourage them to apply theories and models of good practice that they are learning on their teacher education programme, or suggestions that you offer them from your experience.  At the same time you will enable them to analyse and reflect on their own learning and teaching, as well as that of others, in a spirit of constructive criticism and in a non-threatening atmosphere.  It is vital that you use your own experience to provide the right balance of challenge and support at each stage of the mentee’s development, just as you would with your own learners.

Daloz (1986), shows the effect that different combinations of challenge and support can have on the trainee teacher’s growth.  His model is based on two intersecting axes, representing challenge and support that move from high to low, thus creating four quadrants, as shown here.

What do you think if the right balance between challenge and support is not achieved. Describe what happens using the four combinations below. 

High Challenge / Low Support
Low Challenge / Low support
High Challenge / High Support
Low Challenge / High Support

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